Wednesday 18 March 2009

Hillier Tree Nurseries


On Wednesday 18 March the landscape students of year 2 visited Hillier Tree Nurseries at their 500 acre site in Hampshire. It was originally arranged for the week of London's snow but rescheduled to March which turned out to be the most glorious 17degree wander in the spring sunshine.


Caroline Swann, Landscape architect and Marketing manager and James Alexander kindly showed us around. We got to see how so many of London's and the UK's trees are grown, from fields of large specimen trees, sculptured multistems and architectural shaped trees of every form, all the bare root trees, root balled, and container grown varieties, getting a real understanding of how these are grown.

We got some tips on how to specify 8 key trees just by looking at their twigs and also see their tree cloning techniques. It was a really inspirational day.


Wey & Arun Re:Visit

On Friday 6 March we re-visited the Wey & Arun site in Guildford. It was great to return at a different time of the year - the first visit was in October 2008 - and experience it at spring season.

The long grasses that obscured most of the views had been cut back, as were the stinging nettles, surprising most and leaving us with new ideas for revisiting the project and our initial design.

My major issues now, are focussing more on the realities in proposing a canal, the changes in water levels between Cranleigh waters on either side (approx 2-4ft rise and fall), including a lock to deal with the level change, and new proposals for biodiversity and habitat creation.

I 'd like to retain at least part of the productive woodland and coppiced woodland proposed before, but now that the understanding is that the canal is a wet corridor through a wet landscape, a wet productive woodland would be more suited. Doesn't really change the initial selection of foliage - they are all suitable for damp/wet conditions. The foraging aspect will also remain, with the potential to drive towards a sustainable community.

I suppose to sum the project up in a few words/sentences would be 'to create a recreational space with new opportunities for wildlife and habitat creation, whilst allowing the neighbouring community to define open spaces for their own interventions.'

My focus now and over the Easter break is defining what type of edges for the canal, with major consideration to vegetation and bio-engineering, flood prevention using basins and ponds with specific intentions for habitat creation and possible integration of water filtration systems (since the canal will link up with a navigable river). I will carry over elements from the first semester project to compliment the new proposals. Wheeewww.

Some pics of the return to the Wey and Arun below...

Tuesday 17 March 2009

Year 1 Portfolio

My year one portfolio is too large to embed in the blog so can be found at this link:

http://www.scribd.com/full/13240846?access_key=key-td711ckcz42p5sxo6at

Friday 13 March 2009

Hampton Hill Junior School

Since I am on the pdf upload....below is a proposal for Hampton Hill Junior School's old caretaker's garden. No the caretaker's not old. It's the garden belonging to the house of the ex-caretaker.

Hampton Hill Junior School Client Presentation
The whole document with analysis and precident can be found here:

Year 2: Semester 1 Project: Wey+Arun Canal Regeneration

So its taken me ages to get onto uploading pdf's onto blogger. I've found a site called scribd.com where one can upload and then embed the pdf.

The document is too large to embed into the blog so can be found here:

http://www.scribd.com/full/13241096?access_key=key-r9m8i6wnrzpwzjp5vz2

Damage control



London (possibly) in the not too distant future.....get yer flippers out.

+ from environment.uk.msn.com

Thursday 12 March 2009

Living wall - Mexico City


South America is on the top this week! Another favourite of mine is a gorgeous lush living wall......indoors or outdoors - it just makes a bare wall delicious. This is a restaurant in Mexico City, Restaurant Japoneze, double height ceiling with a glass wall exposing great city views, lots of wood and a beautiful living wall.

Its also great to see the 'trendy' living wall being used for more than just decoration. It is designed too to keep the thermostat steady throughout the year as well as the obvious - cleaning the interior spaces as plants do so brilliantly.

I particularly like the graphics the designers at Serrano Cherrem Architects have produced, simple, clear and effective.

+ from inhabitat

Brazil - Sao Paulo Eco Park

This is a fantastic and really inspirational project in Brazil I've just come across, very relevant to the seminars I attended at last week's ecobuild regarding building on brownfield sites.

Its based in a dense urban environment in Sao Paulo, Brazil, upon a once contaminated brownfield site which was previously a garbage incinerator. The architects ingeniously designed a deck floating on a stilted steel structure 3 feet above the ground, with the intention of minimizing soil excavation.
The deck is constructed from a Brazilian hardwood, sourced from distributors that follow strict rules on extraction and deforestation, and instead of using other materials for the rest of the park, the designers decided to retain a visual uniformity by using the same hardwood throughout. Rooms appear to grow out of the deck creating a fluid three-dimensionality.
It also features solar panels to produce energy and a water filtering system which I am guessing relates to the picture of the wetland below.

In this urban area, recreational and community facilities make the space an invaluable amenity for the neighbouring communities. They can enjoy music and events under a covered ampitheatre as well as a comminuty centre for eco-centric workshops. Without a doubt the site improves the social and environmental health of the surrounding neighbourhoods and it's inhabitants.

Wednesday 11 March 2009

Self Directed Field Study - The Grand Union Canal

On Monday 2 March I visited the Grand Union Canal as part of a self-directed field study trip. The aim was to visit a canal that has been regenerated in some way and that will inspire our final project for year 2 - Re:visiting the Wey and Arun canal project.

I chose the Grand Union because of it's character and the very different identities it has along the stretch from Scrubs Lane through to Little Venice. It has a Nature Walk and a small 'Mary Seacole pocket park' near the gas works and Scrubs Lane. Here although it is overlooked by an industrial zone, it feels quite rural, with a wide sky above your head and little traffice noise.

Below is a map I put together showing the different identities of the stretch between Scrubs lane in the north west, moving east to Little Venice.



Once you pass Kensal Green Cemetery and Sainsbury's, it becomes more of an urban canal, with the odd splash of graffiti and denser buildings.....these buildings (aside from the old Virgin building with green lawns) have 'turned their backs' on the canal but the newer developments further down are restricted from doing this and must agree to British Waterways standard of embracing the canal and opening up to it.


The most inspirational part of this trip, was the Meanwhile Gardens Wildlife Garden. I touched on something vaguely similar in my initial Wey and Arun project which was a healing garden for the special needs children of neighbouring Gosden House school. Meanwhile Gardens however works in conjunction with Kensington and Chelsea Mind, an organisation involved in rehabilitating people with drug and alcohol addictions and mental health issues. They are encouraged to help out in a small section of the Wildlife Garden, involved in things such as planting and trimming hedgerows etc.



Aside from this, Meanwhile Gardens is a small (4 acre) urban sanctuary, in an area where a lot of people do not have gardens. It is a wonderfully peaceful space, creating habitats for various species of wildife - birds, insects and microinvertebrates. The history behind it is inspirational too, that a young sculptor 33 years ago looked at the derelict land left over after the council tore down terraced houses, and wantedto build a community garden. The council gave him 'temporary permission' and so he named it 'Meanwhile Gardens'. The gardens prospered and the name stuck and it really is a wonderful place, with access for everyone, the Nature Walks, Moroccan Garden, Meanwhile Skatebowl (oldest in the UK) and the Playhut.



Moving further down the canal brings more mixed housing and residential moorings. A new pathway specifically for cyclists was laid due to the narrowing towpath and heavy moorings. It runs alongside the canal and old church. Marked out with green gravel and a brown pedestrian alongside, it has taken the strain off pedestrians on the small towpath.

There are many things worth mentioning down this end but since Meanwhile is my focus the only other thing I will mention is Rembrandt Gardens at Little Venice - a lovely 'English Garden'....with manicured lawns and enchanting planting. It has wondeful views over the island at Little Venice and so the benches have been laid diagonally facing the canal. Behind some terraced planting climbs the wall and due to the sunken nature of the garden, the traffic surrounding the garden is drowned out.


GU Canal SSFieldTrip

Earth batteries by Marieke Staps

Product designer Marieke Staps has an ingenious way of harnessing power from the hidden energy conducive metals like zinc, copper, iron and microbial fuel cells contained within soils.
The fuel cells (often called the earth batteries) convert the electrolytes in the soil into usable energy.

Marieke Strap's soil lamp uses conductive plates made from copper and zinc buried within the soil to provide constant light for an LED bulb. The Soil Lamp takes pride in its simplicity and innovation, baring all in a transparent bulbous base.

The implications of creating energy from soil are promising - as a free and abundant resource -dirt is accessable to almost everyone in the world, apart from desert or urban jungle dwellers. Due to its naturally occurring conductivity, soil is easily converted into energy that will last far beyond the lifetime of an incandescent bulb, so long and its properly watered.
The Soil Lamp is simple and innovative, with maintenance as simple as watering a plant - just feed it a splash of water every now and then to keep the energy flowing.

In places like London which seemingly has more rainfall than sunshine, the Soil Lamp may be a winner in the sustainable garden light stakes, beating the sun-powered options. If designed on a more large scale, perhaps even street lights and other electrical requiring objects could start using this technology?

Thursday 5 March 2009

ecobuild @ earls court

**** INFORMATION OVERLOAD!!! ****
5 amazing seminars over the last two days at ecobuild. I didn't expect to come back as inspired as I am.....I didn't know where to start so thought a hot bath would be best.

Wednesdays attended lectures were:

Lecture 1 - The Future of Urban Trees with Martin Kelly of CapitaLovejoy as the chair, and introducing an interesting history of London's trees. The second speaker was Martin Ennos, Faculty of Life Sciences at Manchester Uni, presenting The Physical Importance of Trees. Thereafter, Rachel Hine of Essex Uni speaking about Health, Wellbeing and the social importance of Nature, and closing, Jim Smith of The Trees and Design Action Group, talking about What are we doing to protect our trees. Many many interesting facts....flood preventions, iTrees project, ASCCUE project in Manchester, cooling potential and potential air pollution reductions.

The Trees and Design Action Group have a website: http://www.forestry.gov.uk/forestry/INFD-7KDEHU and are trying to get as many completed surveys in by 30 April 09 with regards to the loss and protection of London's trees.

Lecture 2 - Outdoors Insight: sustainable public spaces, chaired by Liz Lake, of LiZLake Chartered Landscape Architects + Urban Design. First speaker was Dr Bill Addis, Sustainability Strategic Consultant of Buro Happold, Materials Division. (what a mouthful) who presented information about Sustainability and Landscape Design. A good presentation to remind us landscape students to specify environmentally friendly materials over those that arent. Mentioned the Waste Resources Action Plan - a government initiative: http://wrap.org.uk/construction and gave a lot of very interesting examples of recycled materials used in landscape design. Liz Lake was up next speaking about her hottest personal topic - Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems, and thanks to her I now know exactly what it's all about, and from her presentation have walked away thinking of creative SUDS in current projects. Very informative, definitely not dull and some fantastic examples. Next up, Carolyn Steel, author of Hungry City, How food Shapes our lives.

Sadly she ran out of time as she was getting to the juicy bit but she presented some great images of historical agricultural paintings and maps of london representing the major food transport and market areas, still around today. Mentions of Ebenezer Howard's Garden Cities of Tomorrow, Thomas More's Utopia, Cuba's Organic Urban Farming and Arup's Dontang project of Vertical Farming. Final speaker was Roseanne Law, Director of Urban Design at Arup, presenting their SUDS project at Upton, Northampton. Again, enlightening the urban drainage issue, with very interesting examples which are so so easily incorporated into urban landscape practice and are long-term money saving, habitat creating and environmentally excellent!

Lecture 3 - Floods 'n SUDS. Admittedly this was the first seminar on my list to attend and was the most dull. I had heard far more interesting speakers and seen great examples so inbetween speakers slipped out quietly. The first speaker was from Hydro International, with some good examples of his company's SUDS products. Second up was Jill Thatcher of DEFRA, speaking about Water Quality and the need for SUDS.

Thursday's seminar:

Lecture 4 - Practical Biodiversity: Making it Happen, chaired by Dr Carol Williams of the Bat Conservation Trust, Project Officer. Matt Shardlow of Buglife - Invertebrate Conservation Trust gave a great presentation about the importance of Brownfield sites, what they are, their ecological importance, what's living in them and some positive examples of brownfields and SSSi's. Next up was Tom Webster of the Campaign for Dark Skies. Not really a topic a young landscape architect would consider but I now realise what an important issue this is. There is too much badly used, intrusive lighting in our cities, creating skyglow, glare and a general nuisance ans those are just the effects on humans. Fauna such as bats and seagulls were mentioned to be affected, they dont know the health effects but their behaviour at least is enough to notice. An example of affected flora was a picture of a London Plane tree with a lamppost set amongst it's branches. During winter, the leaves nearest the light were still attached which meant there was still moisture within the leaves and branches which would freeze and kill it during the coldest months. Slovenia is the first country in the world to pass legislation against light pollution.

Next speaker, Graeme Duckworth of the London Wildlife Trust speaking about the Barking Riverside Project. Very interesting what they are planning to do with this brownfield site along the Thames. Dutch Company Max Wang are the masterplanners. Plenty plenty of SUDS in this site with proposed 40% of all roofs to be living roofs. Positive. http://www.barkingriverside.co.uk/ Last speaker was Kate Vincent, Senior Ecologist of Baker Shepherd Gillespie, talking about Provisions for Birds in [urban] Buildings. This again, not a topic I would have considered but so so glad I am now informed. Because of modern urban buildings and redevelopments, the species of urban birds has been on a massive decline. House sparrows, starlings, house martins, swallows, swifts & black redstarts. Each of these birds use houses for either breeding or nesting and her presentation put forward how we can retrofit existing buildings to include bird friendly designs. This in turn creates biodiversity, internal nesting opportunities for the birds we sadly don't see anymore. Some inspirational examples were the Nottinghill Housing Trust, Islington Borough Council offices, London Zoo and a custom made example at Oxford University Tower. Also see http://swift-conservation.org/.

If there are 5 things I have taken away from these lectures to keep in mind for any future designs:

Professionals need to work together to make good things happen - those of the natural environment disciplines & of the built environment.

The use of lighting in any site: is it neccessary and is it correct.

The use trees, current or proposed: right tree, right place, in NATURAL ground with enough space to grow.

Provision for birds and invertebrate habitat creation [falls into the next category]

Creative SUDS systems.......ensuring people and all other species we share our spaces with have a pleasant, safe and sustainable environment to exist in.

That's me....over and out.